Emhlabeni wesayensi nocwaningo, amalabhorethri ahlome ngamathuluzi ahlukahlukene kanye nezisetshenziswa zokwenza izivivinyo nokuhlaziya idatha.Isisetshenziswa esibalulekile esitholakala kumalebhu amaningiamaslayidi.
Amaslayidi ayizingcezu zengilazi ezincane, eziyisicaba, eziwunxande noma zepulasitiki okungagxunyekwa kuzo izifanekiso ukuze zihlolwe nge-microscopic.Avame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni efana nebhayoloji, ikhemistri, kanye nemithi ukuze kufundwe amaseli, izicubu, nama-microorganisms.Amaslayidi ayithuluzi elibalulekile labacwaningi nososayensi ukuze babheke futhi bahlaziye ukwakheka nezici zezibonelo ezihlukahlukene.
Esimweni esijwayelekile selabhorethri, kunezinhlobo eziningana zeamaslayidiezisetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukene.Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwesilayidi isilayidi esijwayelekile sesibonakhulu, esikala cishe iyintshi engu-1 ngamayintshi angu-3 futhi senziwe ngengilazi.Lawa maslayidi asetshenziselwa ukubamba isifanekiso endaweni ukuze sibukwe ngesibonakhulu.Avame ukusetshenziswa kumalebhu e-biology kanye nezokwelapha ukutadisha amaseli, izicubu, kanye nama-microorganisms.
Olunye uhloboshelelaevame ukusetshenziswa kulabhorethri i-cavity slide.Amaslayidi e-Cavity anemithombo noma ama-depression endaweni lapho izifanekiso eziwuketshezi, njengegazi noma i-bacteria cultures, zingaqukethwa ukuze zihlolwe.Lawa maslayidi avame ukusetshenziswa kumalebhu e-microbiology kanye ne-hematology ukuze kuhlaziywe amasampula oketshezi.
Kukhona futhi amaslayidi akhethekile afana ne-chamber slide, enomthombo owodwa noma ngaphezulu wamaseli akhulayo noma amasiko ezicubu.Lawa maslayidi asetshenziswa kakhulu kubhayoloji yamaseli namalebhu ocwaningo ukuze kufundwe ukuziphatha kwamaseli nokusebenzisana.Ukwengeza, kukhona namaslayidi anoqhwa, anendawo eqhwayo engabhalwa ngepensela noma ipeni ukuze kubonakale kalula izifanekiso.
Ngokungeziwe ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zamaslayidi, kuphinde kube namasu ahlukahlukene okulungiselela nokungcolisa amaslayidi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukubonakala nokugqama kwezibonelo ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.Lokhu kuhlanganisa amasu anjengokukhweza, ukulungisa, ukufaka amabala, nokushelela.Lezi zindlela zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi isifanekiso siyagcinwa futhi siboniswe ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlaziya nokubhekwa.
Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza amaslayidi ziye zavela, ingilazi iyimpahla yendabuko ekhethwayo ngenxa yokucaca kwayo kanye nokumelana nama-agent amakhemikhali nawemvelo.Kodwa-ke, amaslayidi epulasitiki asethandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwawo kanye nokuwaphatha kalula.Amaslayidi epulasitiki nawo awajwayele ukuphuka, okuwenza abe yinketho ekhethwayo yezilungiselelo zezemfundo nezomsebenzi wasensimini.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamaslayidi edijithali nakho kuthola ukuduma kwesimanjeamalabhorethri.Amaslayidi edijithali, awaziwa nangokuthi amaslayidi abonakalayo, ayizithombe zokucaca okuphezulu zezibonelo ezingabukwa futhi zihlaziywe kusikrini sekhompyutha.Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela isitoreji esilula, ukwabelana, nokufinyelela kude ezithombeni zamaslayidi, okwenza kube ithuluzi elibalulekile lokucwaninga okuhlanganyelwe kanye ne-telepathology.
Sengiphetha, amaslayidi ayithuluzi eliyisisekelo ocwaningweni lwaselabhorethri futhi asetshenziselwa uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza emkhakheni webhayoloji, ikhemistri, nezokwelapha.Ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zamaslayidi nezindlela zokulungiselela isifanekiso, abacwaningi nososayensi bayakwazi ukwenza ukuhlaziya okunemininingwane nokunembayo kwezibonelo ezihlukahlukene ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buthuthuka, ukusetshenziswa kwamaslayidi edijithali kulindeleke ukuthi kudlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu ocwaningweni nasemfundweni yaselabhorethri.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-04-2024